If you have type 2 diabetes, the cells in your body don’t use insulin properly. People with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin every day to stay alive. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, although it can appear at any age. Your immune system attacks and destroys the cells in your pancreas that make insulin. If you have type 1 diabetes, your body makes little or no insulin. The most common types of diabetes are type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. What are the different types of diabetes? Diabetes is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Taking steps to prevent or manage diabetes may lower your risk of developing diabetes health problems. Diabetes is also linked to some types of cancer. Glucose then stays in your blood and doesn’t reach your cells.ĭiabetes raises the risk for damage to the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart. If you have diabetes, your body doesn’t make enough-or any-insulin, or doesn’t use insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas that helps glucose get into your cells to be used for energy. ![]() Your body can make glucose, but glucose also comes from the food you eat. ![]() Glucose is your body’s main source of energy.
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